Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Addresses Political Weaponization of Insecurity
At the recent 2024 Annual General Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), held at the Eko Hotel & Suites in Lagos, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Director General of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), took the stage to deliver a keynote address titled 'A Social Contract For Nigeria’s Future.' Her speech was a direct and impassioned plea to Nigerian politicians, urging them to stop the vile practice of weaponizing insecurity for political gain.
Dr. Okonjo-Iweala began by painting a sobering picture of the current state of Nigeria, highlighting the inextricable link between security and socio-economic development. According to her, it is impossible for the country to achieve meaningful economic growth or social progress when insecurity looms large over its landscape. She called attention to how certain political actors have exploited the existing insecurity for their personal and political advantage, a practice that not only undermines their opponents but also brings about devastating consequences for innocent lives and property.
The Devastating Impact of Politically Incited Insecurity
Dr. Okonjo-Iweala emphasized that this form of political manipulation is not just a matter of ethical concern but a dire threat to the country's overall well-being. She pointed out that the resulting chaos and instability make it nearly impossible for ordinary citizens to lead peaceful and productive lives. The economic toll is staggering, with businesses shuttering and communities living in constant fear.
She fervently condemned the notion that insecurity could be used as a political tool, stressing that such actions are both morally reprehensible and socially destructive. By inciting violence and unrest to undermine political adversaries, actors are effectively sabotaging the country’s future. She made an impassioned call for these harmful practices to cease immediately, for the sake of Nigeria’s stability and progress.
Addressing the Menace of Crude Oil Theft
Shifting focus to another critical issue, Dr. Okonjo-Iweala did not mince words when it came to Nigeria’s struggle with crude oil theft. She described this as an intolerable scourge, a significant threat to the country’s economic and financial health. The theft of crude oil siphons off valuable revenue and undermines the nation’s financial stability — impacts that ripple through every stratum of society.
In her address, she highlighted the availability of modern technology that can track and prosecute those responsible for oil theft. She criticized any excuses for inaction, advocating for the immediate implementation of these technological solutions to curb this menace. By doing so, she argued, Nigeria could protect its economic interests and ensure that its resources are used for the benefit of its people.
Calls for Comprehensive Reforms
Dr. Okonjo-Iweala also broadened her scope, advocating for systemic changes across various sectors. She called for better maintenance of infrastructure, arguing that well-maintained roads, bridges, and public utilities are the backbone of any thriving economy. She also emphasized the need for greater transparency in governance, pointing out that a transparent government is crucial for public trust and efficient administration.
Additionally, she stressed the importance of implementing robust social safety net programs. According to her, such programs are critical for cushioning the vulnerable segments of the population against economic shocks, thus contributing to a more inclusive and resilient society. She also made a strong case for the independence of judicial and electoral commissions, asserting that these institutions must remain free from political influence to ensure justice and democratic processes are upheld.
NBA’s Role in Nigeria’s Future
The event was graced by a slew of notable figures, including former Ghanaian President John Mahama, Justice Monica Dongban-Mensem, President of the Court of Appeal, and Vice President Kashim Shettima, who represented President Bola Tinubu. Other prominent attendees included Acting Chief Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun, Senate President Godswill Akpabio, and Speaker Tajudeen Abbas. Okonjo-Iweala acknowledged their presence, underscoring the importance of collaborative efforts in driving Nigeria's progress.
In her concluding remarks, Dr. Okonjo-Iweala called on the Nigerian Bar Association to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the nation. She urged them to bear the torch of justice and integrity, ensuring that the elements she discussed — from infrastructure maintenance to governance transparency and judicial independence — are institutionalized and protected. She reminded the NBA of its immense responsibility and potential to influence positive change.
A Vision for Nigeria’s Future
Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala’s address was more than just a critique; it was a visionary call to action. Her words served as a reminder that Nigeria’s future hinges on collective efforts to address its most pressing challenges. By eliminating the weaponization of insecurity, tackling crude oil theft, and embracing comprehensive reforms, Nigeria can pave the way for a brighter and more prosperous future.
Her poignant speech has sparked conversations and debates, shedding light on issues that require immediate attention. It remains to be seen how political leaders and stakeholders will respond to her call for change, but one thing is clear: the need for action has never been more urgent.
As Nigeria navigates its complex socio-political landscape, the insights and recommendations offered by Dr. Okonjo-Iweala provide a compelling roadmap for rebuilding a nation that stands on the pillars of security, transparency, and justice.